Kilometers (km) | Nanometers (nm) |
---|---|
0 | 0 |
1 | 1000000000000 |
2 | 2000000000000 |
3 | 3000000000000 |
4 | 4000000000000 |
5 | 5000000000000 |
6 | 6000000000000 |
7 | 7000000000000 |
8 | 8000000000000 |
9 | 9000000000000 |
10 | 10000000000000 |
20 | 20000000000000 |
30 | 30000000000000 |
40 | 40000000000000 |
50 | 50000000000000 |
60 | 60000000000000 |
70 | 70000000000000 |
80 | 80000000000000 |
90 | 90000000000000 |
100 | 100000000000000 |
1000 | 1000000000000000 |
Converting kilometers (km) to nanometers (nm) involves understanding the relationship between these two units of length and applying the correct conversion factors. This conversion is the same for both base 10 and base 2 systems because these systems are used for representing numbers, not for defining the units themselves.
The conversion between kilometers and nanometers relies on the metric system, which is based on powers of 10. Here’s the breakdown:
Therefore, 1 kilometer is equal to 1 trillion nanometers.
To convert kilometers to nanometers, you multiply the number of kilometers by .
Formula:
Step-by-step conversion of 1 km to nm:
Start with 1 kilometer.
Multiply by :
So, 1 kilometer is equal to nanometers (1 trillion nanometers).
To convert nanometers to kilometers, you divide the number of nanometers by .
Formula:
Step-by-step conversion of 1 nm to km:
Start with 1 nanometer.
Divide by :
So, 1 nanometer is equal to kilometers (one trillionth of a kilometer).
Although direct conversions between kilometers and nanometers are not common in everyday life, the concept is relevant when dealing with extremely large or small scales in various fields.
See below section for step by step unit conversion with formulas and explanations. Please refer to the table below for a list of all the Nanometers to other unit conversions.
Kilometers are a commonly used unit for measuring distances. Here's some information about them.
A kilometer (km) is a unit of length in the metric system, equal to 1000 meters. It is widely used around the world for measuring distances between geographical locations, lengths of roads, and athletic distances.
The metric system, from which the kilometer is derived, was created in France in the late 18th century. The meter was initially defined as one ten-millionth of the distance from the equator to the North Pole along a meridian. The prefix "kilo-" comes from the Greek word "chilioi," meaning thousand. Therefore, a kilometer is simply one thousand meters.
The relationship between kilometers and meters is:
While no specific law or person is uniquely tied to the kilometer itself, the broader development of the metric system involved many scientists and mathematicians of the time. The standardization and adoption of the metric system significantly aided scientific progress and international trade.
Distances between Cities: The distance between New York and Los Angeles is approximately 3,944 kilometers.
Road Lengths: Highway systems and major roads are often measured and marked in kilometers. The Pan-American Highway, for instance, stretches over 30,000 kilometers.
Athletic Events: Long-distance running races often involve distances measured in kilometers, such as 5k (5 kilometers), 10k (10 kilometers), and marathons (approximately 42.2 kilometers).
Geographic Features: The length of rivers, mountain ranges, and other geographical features are commonly described in kilometers. For example, The length of Nile river is approximately 6,650 kilometers.
Altitude: While altitude is often measured in meters, higher altitudes such as the height of commercial airliners can be specified in kilometers. Commercial airlines usually fly between 9 to 13 kilometers.
To miles:
To feet:
To inches:
A nanometer is a unit of length in the metric system, crucial for measuring extremely small distances. It's widely used in nanotechnology, materials science, and other fields dealing with nanoscale phenomena.
A nanometer (nm) is equal to one billionth of a meter.
The prefix "nano-" comes from the Greek word "νᾶνος" (nanos), meaning dwarf. It indicates a factor of . So, when we say something is a nanometer in size, we mean it's incredibly tiny.
Light's wavelength is frequently measured in nanometers. The range of visible light, for instance, falls between 400 nm (violet) and 700 nm (red). The color of light we perceive is determined by its wavelength in this range.
Nanotechnology: A primary field using nanometers, designing and manipulating materials and devices at the atomic and molecular level. For example, transistors in modern CPUs are measured in nanometers (e.g., 5nm, 3nm process).
Materials Science: Characterizing the size of nanoparticles and thin films. For example, the thickness of graphene, a single layer of carbon atoms, is about 0.34 nm.
Biology: Measuring the size of viruses, DNA, and other biological structures. For instance, the diameter of a DNA molecule is roughly 2 nm.
Manufacturing: Fabricating microchips and other nanoscale devices. For example, Extreme Ultraviolet (EUV) lithography uses light with a wavelength of 13.5 nm to create intricate patterns on microchips.
While there isn't a single law named after nanometers, the field is deeply intertwined with quantum mechanics and materials science. Scientists like Richard Feynman, with his famous 1959 lecture "There's Plenty of Room at the Bottom," helped inspire the field of nanotechnology. His ideas on manipulating individual atoms and molecules laid the groundwork for much of the nanoscale research happening today.
Convert 1 km to other units | Result |
---|---|
Kilometers to Nanometers (km to nm) | 1000000000000 |
Kilometers to Micrometers (km to μm) | 1000000000 |
Kilometers to Millimeters (km to mm) | 1000000 |
Kilometers to Centimeters (km to cm) | 100000 |
Kilometers to Decimeters (km to dm) | 10000 |
Kilometers to Meters (km to m) | 1000 |
Kilometers to Mils (km to mil) | 39370080 |
Kilometers to Inches (km to in) | 39370.08 |
Kilometers to Yards (km to yd) | 1093.6133333333 |
Kilometers to US Survey Feet (km to ft-us) | 3280.8334383331 |
Kilometers to Feet (km to ft) | 3280.84 |
Kilometers to Fathoms (km to fathom) | 546.80666666667 |
Kilometers to Miles (km to mi) | 0.6213712121212 |
Kilometers to Nautical Miles (km to nMi) | 0.5399564195572 |