Nanometers (nm) to Centimeters (cm) conversion

Nanometers to Centimeters conversion table

Nanometers (nm)Centimeters (cm)
00
11e-7
22e-7
33e-7
44e-7
55e-7
66e-7
77e-7
88e-7
99e-7
100.000001
200.000002
300.000003
400.000004
500.000005
600.000006
700.000007
800.000008
900.000009
1000.00001
10000.0001

How to convert nanometers to centimeters?

Converting between nanometers and centimeters involves understanding the relationship between these units of length. Here's a breakdown of how to perform these conversions:

Understanding the Conversion

Both nanometers (nm) and centimeters (cm) are units of length in the metric system. The key is knowing their relationship to the base unit, the meter (m):

  • 1 meter (m) = 10910^9 nanometers (nm)
  • 1 meter (m) = 10210^2 centimeters (cm)

From these relationships, we can derive the direct conversion factor between nanometers and centimeters.

Converting Nanometers to Centimeters

To convert nanometers to centimeters, you need to know that 1 cm is equal to 10,000,000 nm (i.e., 10710^7 nm). Therefore, to convert from nm to cm, you divide by 10710^7.

Formula:

cm=nm107\text{cm} = \frac{\text{nm}}{10^7}

Step-by-Step Conversion (1 nm to cm):

  1. Start with the value in nanometers: 1 nm
  2. Divide by 10710^7: 1107\frac{1}{10^7} cm
  3. Result: 1 nm=1×107 cm1 \text{ nm} = 1 \times 10^{-7} \text{ cm}

Converting Centimeters to Nanometers

To convert centimeters to nanometers, you multiply the number of centimeters by 10710^7.

Formula:

nm=cm×107\text{nm} = \text{cm} \times 10^7

Step-by-Step Conversion (1 cm to nm):

  1. Start with the value in centimeters: 1 cm
  2. Multiply by 10710^7: 1×1071 \times 10^7 nm
  3. Result: 1 cm=1×107 nm1 \text{ cm} = 1 \times 10^{7} \text{ nm}

Base 10 vs Base 2

These conversions are based on the decimal (base 10) system, as the metric system is a decimal system. There is no relevant conversion in base 2 for nanometers and centimeters as they are defined within the metric system which uses base 10.

Examples

  1. Thickness of a Coating: A very thin coating on a material might be 50 nm thick. Converting to centimeters: 50 nm=50×107 cm=5×106 cm50 \text{ nm} = 50 \times 10^{-7} \text{ cm} = 5 \times 10^{-6} \text{ cm}.
  2. Wavelength of Light: Blue light has a wavelength of approximately 450 nm. Converting to centimeters: 450 nm=450×107 cm=4.5×105 cm450 \text{ nm} = 450 \times 10^{-7} \text{ cm} = 4.5 \times 10^{-5} \text{ cm}.

Interesting Facts

The nanometer scale is crucial in nanotechnology and materials science. Many modern technologies, such as semiconductor manufacturing, rely on precise control at the nanometer level. The ability to create structures and devices at this scale has led to advances in electronics, medicine, and various other fields.

Richard Feynman, a Nobel laureate in Physics, gave a famous lecture in 1959 titled "There's Plenty of Room at the Bottom," which is considered one of the inspirations for the field of nanotechnology. He discussed the possibility of manipulating individual atoms and molecules to create new materials and devices.

See below section for step by step unit conversion with formulas and explanations. Please refer to the table below for a list of all the Centimeters to other unit conversions.

What is Nanometers?

A nanometer is a unit of length in the metric system, crucial for measuring extremely small distances. It's widely used in nanotechnology, materials science, and other fields dealing with nanoscale phenomena.

Definition and Formation

A nanometer (nm) is equal to one billionth of a meter.

1 nm=109 m1 \text{ nm} = 10^{-9} \text{ m}

The prefix "nano-" comes from the Greek word "νᾶνος" (nanos), meaning dwarf. It indicates a factor of 10910^{-9}. So, when we say something is a nanometer in size, we mean it's incredibly tiny.

Connection to Light and Wavelengths

Light's wavelength is frequently measured in nanometers. The range of visible light, for instance, falls between 400 nm (violet) and 700 nm (red). The color of light we perceive is determined by its wavelength in this range.

Applications and Examples

  • Nanotechnology: A primary field using nanometers, designing and manipulating materials and devices at the atomic and molecular level. For example, transistors in modern CPUs are measured in nanometers (e.g., 5nm, 3nm process).

  • Materials Science: Characterizing the size of nanoparticles and thin films. For example, the thickness of graphene, a single layer of carbon atoms, is about 0.34 nm.

  • Biology: Measuring the size of viruses, DNA, and other biological structures. For instance, the diameter of a DNA molecule is roughly 2 nm.

  • Manufacturing: Fabricating microchips and other nanoscale devices. For example, Extreme Ultraviolet (EUV) lithography uses light with a wavelength of 13.5 nm to create intricate patterns on microchips.

Key Figures and Laws

While there isn't a single law named after nanometers, the field is deeply intertwined with quantum mechanics and materials science. Scientists like Richard Feynman, with his famous 1959 lecture "There's Plenty of Room at the Bottom," helped inspire the field of nanotechnology. His ideas on manipulating individual atoms and molecules laid the groundwork for much of the nanoscale research happening today.

Interesting Facts

  • A human hair is about 80,000-100,000 nm wide.
  • Nanomaterials can exhibit unique properties compared to their bulk counterparts due to quantum mechanical effects and increased surface area.
  • Nanoparticles are being explored for various applications, including drug delivery, solar cells, and catalysts.

What is centimeters?

Here's information about centimeters, suitable for inclusion on your website.

What is Centimeters?

Centimeters (cm) are a unit of length in the metric system. They are commonly used for everyday measurements and technical applications alike. Understanding their relationship to other units and their practical applications is key.

Centimeter Definition and Formation

A centimeter is defined as one-hundredth of a meter. The prefix "centi-" indicates a factor of 10210^{-2}. Therefore:

1 cm=1100 m=0.01 m1 \text{ cm} = \frac{1}{100} \text{ m} = 0.01 \text{ m}

The metric system, including centimeters, originated in France during the French Revolution in the late 18th century, aiming for a standardized and rational system of measurement.

Relationship to Other Units

Here's how centimeters relate to some other common units of length:

  • Millimeter (mm): 1 cm = 10 mm
  • Meter (m): 1 m = 100 cm
  • Inch (in): 1 in = 2.54 cm (exactly)
  • Foot (ft): 1 ft = 30.48 cm (exactly)

Common Uses and Examples

Centimeters are used in a variety of contexts:

  • Clothing: Measuring body dimensions (e.g., waist, inseam) for clothing sizes.
  • Construction: Measuring lengths of building materials, room dimensions.
  • Electronics: Specifying the size of electronic components or device dimensions.
  • Maps: Indicating scale on maps, representing distances on the ground. For example, a map might have a scale where 1 cm represents 1 kilometer.
  • Everyday objects: The width of a standard pen is approximately 1 cm. A credit card is roughly 8.5 cm long and 5.4 cm wide.
  • Medical field: Wound measurement and monitoring of growth.

Notable Associations

While no specific law is named after the centimeter, its importance stems from its place within the widely adopted metric system. The metric system's adoption has been a key factor in scientific progress, enabling standardized communication and calculations. The International System of Units (SI), which defines the meter and therefore the centimeter, is maintained by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM).

Complete Nanometers conversion table

Enter # of Nanometers
Convert 1 nm to other unitsResult
Nanometers to Micrometers (nm to μm)0.001
Nanometers to Millimeters (nm to mm)0.000001
Nanometers to Centimeters (nm to cm)1e-7
Nanometers to Decimeters (nm to dm)1e-8
Nanometers to Meters (nm to m)1e-9
Nanometers to Kilometers (nm to km)1e-12
Nanometers to Mils (nm to mil)0.00003937008
Nanometers to Inches (nm to in)3.937008e-8
Nanometers to Yards (nm to yd)1.0936133333333e-9
Nanometers to US Survey Feet (nm to ft-us)3.2808334383331e-9
Nanometers to Feet (nm to ft)3.28084e-9
Nanometers to Fathoms (nm to fathom)5.4680666666667e-10
Nanometers to Miles (nm to mi)6.2137121212121e-13
Nanometers to Nautical Miles (nm to nMi)5.3995641955722e-13